What is the primary purpose of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)?

The primary purpose of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) is to identify significant environmental impacts and mitigate them if feasible. This framework requires state and local agencies to assess the potential environmental effects of their proposed projects before making decisions. By conducting thorough environmental reviews, agencies can uncover potential negative impacts on the environment and implement measures to avoid or reduce those impacts. This process not only protects the environment but also involves public participation, allowing for transparency and community input in the decision-making process.

Addressing significant environmental impacts reflects California's commitment to sustainable development and environmental stewardship. The act emphasizes the importance of considering environmental aspects alongside economic and social factors in planning and development. While the act does involve certain regulatory procedures and may impose guidelines for project approvals, its core intent is focused on impact assessment and mitigation rather than promoting industry, enforcing penalties, or approving every state project.