What is the role of the Air Resources Board?

The role of the Air Resources Board is primarily to enforce compliance with air quality regulations. This board is responsible for establishing statewide air quality standards and implementing programs aimed at reducing air pollution and protecting public health. It monitors air quality, develops regulations, and ensures that industries, municipalities, and individuals adhere to laws designed to improve air quality and minimize harmful emissions.

The other roles mentioned in the choices are not aligned with the specific responsibilities of the Air Resources Board. Local building codes are generally overseen by city or county building departments, public works construction management is typically the responsibility of local governmental agencies, and the issuance of construction permits falls under the jurisdiction of local authorities or planning departments. Thus, the focus of the Air Resources Board distinctly revolves around air quality and regulatory compliance, making it the correct answer in this context.